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Cash or Card in Japan? A Complete Guide to Payments in 2025

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1. Introduction

Visiting Japan and unsure whether to rely on cash or cards? Japan’s payment landscape has evolved, blending traditional preferences for cash with growing digital solutions. This guide will help you decide what’s best for your travel needs in 2025.

2. Cash in Japan

Cash remains widely used, especially in small shops, traditional restaurants, and rural areas. ATMs that accept international cards are available at 7-Eleven, Japan Post Bank, and Lawson. Be prepared with yen for daily purchases.

Japanese yen banknotes

Where cash is a must: temples, local street food stalls, some taxis, and small countryside inns.

3. Credit and Debit Cards in Japan

Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in major cities, department stores, and hotels. Visa and Mastercard are the most accepted. However, many small businesses still prefer cash.

Using credit card in Japan

Pro Tip: Some places may require a minimum charge for card use or decline international cards—always check in advance.

4. IC Cards (Suica, PASMO, etc.)

IC cards like Suica, PASMO, or ICOCA are prepaid travel cards for public transport. They also work at convenience stores, vending machines, and some restaurants.

Suica card at ticket gate

IC cards are easy to recharge at station kiosks and great for short-term stays. They reduce the need to carry change.

Official Suica Guide (JR East)

5. Mobile Payment Apps

Popular mobile apps include PayPay, Rakuten Pay, d払い, Apple Pay, and Google Pay. While local apps may require Japanese accounts, Apple Pay and Google Pay work with global credit cards in many stores.

Mobile payment in Japan with smartphone

Note: Check if the store supports the specific app before relying on mobile-only payments.

6. Comparison Table

Method Where It’s Accepted Best For Notes
Cash Everywhere All travelers Essential in rural areas
Credit/Debit Cards Cities, hotels, stores Business travelers Check for minimum purchase
IC Cards Trains, stores, vending Short-term visitors Can be recharged easily
Mobile Payments Convenience stores, chains Tech-savvy users May require Japanese setup

7. Best Choice by Situation

  • City explorer: Use IC card + credit card combo
  • Countryside adventurer: Bring enough cash
  • Business traveler: Credit card for expenses, IC for transport
  • Tech-savvy tourist: Use Apple Pay or mobile wallet + backup cash

8. Tips & Warnings

  • Don’t assume all stores accept cards—even in Tokyo.
  • Some ATMs may not work with foreign cards—use 7-Eleven or Japan Post.
  • Always have 5,000–10,000 yen in cash as a fallback.
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